Extending the Key Issue Process Beyond the Student Conversation

The key issue process is a unique step by step process that allows teachers to open up their extensive toolboxes to share with colleagues their expertise while at the same time allowing each person around the table to learn from each other. Its versatility goes way beyond student-centered discussions that are critical to the success of the collaborative team meeting.Below is the staffroom poster that provides a flowchart to guide the key issues process when engaging in a collaborative team meeting.


The key issue process is a pivotal tool in identifying and addressing student needs while building the collective capacity of the team in a collaborative setting. As we’ve been refining the key issues process in the content of a collaborative team meeting, we recognize that there are three principles integral to this process:

Identifying Key Issues in Diverse Settings

Harnessing the key issue process can be used to go beyond student concerns. From administrative dilemmas to curriculum transformations, the process empowers stakeholders to pinpoint key issues that are hindering progress within the context of a current setting.

Collaborative Brainstorming and Solution Generation

Once key issues are identified, teams engage in collaborative brainstorming sessions. These sessions are characterized by inclusive participation, fostering a culture of innovation and collective problem-solving. Participants explore diverse perspectives and generate creative solutions to address the identified challenges. All ideas are welcomed and have potential in relation to the key issue.

Action-Oriented Solutions

Following the brainstorming phase, teams distill their ideas into actionable solutions. Each solution is evaluated for feasibility and potential impact, ensuring that practical strategies are implemented to address the identified issues and given a timeline to ensure accountability to the action.


Exploring Diverse Applications

The beauty of the key issue process lies in its adaptability across various educational contexts. Rather than confining it solely to student-focused discussions, schools and districts have begun exploring its potential in broader settings.


Leadership and Organizational Support

Senior leadership teams utilize the key issue process to navigate organizational challenges and how they can support schools in their school improvement plans. By identifying common issues and strategizing collaboratively, leaders foster a culture of continuous improvement and collective efficacy.


Professional Learning Communities or Collaborative Planning

Educators within professional learning communities or the Collaborative Response structure of collaborative planning leverage the key issue process to enhance their instructional practices and address common pedagogical challenges. By sharing insights and resources, teachers cultivate a culture of professional growth and collaboration.


Individualized Program Planning

Special education teams utilize the key issue process to develop individualized program plans (IPPs) for students with diverse learning needs. By collaboratively identifying key issues and brainstorming interventions and potential strategies, teams ensure that IPPs are tailored to meet each student's unique requirements.

As educators continue to explore the myriad applications of the key issue process, it's essential to reflect on its impact and potential for further innovation. By embracing a culture of collaboration, innovation, and continuous improvement, educators can harness the transformative power of the key issue process to drive positive change in diverse educational settings.

We extend an invitation to share your insights, your challenges, and your triumphs along with your questions, resources or suggestions related to this concept. Please reach out - we would love to chat with you! Email us at questions(at)jigsawlearning.ca or lorna.hewson(at)jigsawlearning.ca.

Examining Collaborative Team Meetings - Shifting to Key Issues



Author: Lorna Hewson